A Chinese fishing net silhouetted against the setting sun over the water at Fort Kochi.

Kerala

God’s Own Stories.

Palm-lined water, tea-covered hills, laterite cliffs and festival drums. Explore Kerala district by district — slowly.

ദൈവത്തിന്റെ സ്വന്തം നാടിന്റെ കഥകൾ

Photo: Rangan Datta Wiki · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)

Festivals and living traditions

Living Traditions of Kerala

Thrissur Pooram

Caparisoned elephants with ornamental nettipattam lined up at night during the Kudamattam at Thrissur Pooram, with a dense crowd in front.
Elephants at the Kudamattam, Thrissur Pooram.
Photo: Amalchippy · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)

Thrissur Pooram (April–May) fills the temple grounds with caparisoned elephants, drumming and the Kudamattam, the exchange of coloured parasols. Dates follow the Malayalam calendar and shift each year, so check local listings before you plan. Onam, in August–September, is the state’s harvest festival of flower carpets, feasts and boat races.

Theyyam

Close-up of the red face paint, beaded eye decoration and flower garlands of a Kandanar Kelan Theyyam performer, lit by firelight.
Kandanar Kelan, one of many Theyyam forms.
Photo: Bobinson · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)

Theyyam is a ritual form of worship in northern Kerala, mainly in Kasaragod and Kannur, in which a performer in elaborate costume and face painting is believed to become the deity. The season runs roughly from October or November to May. The photograph shows Kandanar Kelan, a fire Theyyam; it is one form among hundreds, each with its own story, costume and shrine.

Theyyam: forms, calendar and guide →

More ways into Kerala

A curved beach with surf and a town beside it seen from a green headland at Kovalam.

Beaches

From Kovalam’s sheltered bays to Varkala’s cliffs and the long sands of the Malabar coast, Kerala’s beaches vary widely. Swim only where lifeguards advise; surf and currents can be strong, especially in the monsoon.

Photo: Shishirdasika · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)
A small lake called Heart Lake on a grassy hill near Chembra Peak in Wayanad under a blue sky.

Hill stations

The Western Ghats rise behind the coast, with Munnar’s tea hills, Thekkady’s spice and forest country, Vagamon’s meadows and Wayanad’s peaks, caves and lakes. Hill roads can be affected by monsoon landslides, so check conditions before travelling.

Photo: Ravi Dwivedi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)

District by district

14 of 14 districts

  • Thiruvananthapuram

    The capital, with the Padmanabhaswamy Temple area and museums, plus Kovalam and Varkala beaches and the Ponmudi hills nearby.

    beachheritageweekend

  • Kollam

    Ashtamudi Lake and Munroe Island’s canals offer quieter backwater trips than Alappuzha.

    backwatershidden

  • Pathanamthitta

    River country with Aranmula, known for its boat events and handcrafted metal mirrors, and the Sabarimala pilgrimage in the hills.

    heritagefestival

  • Alappuzha

    Canals, paddy fields and houseboats; the Nehru Trophy Boat Race is held on Punnamada Lake in August.

    backwatersfestivalweekend

  • Kottayam

    Kumarakom’s bird sanctuary and lake villages, with rubber estates and a strong tradition of Syrian Christian cuisine.

    backwatersfood

  • Idukki

    Munnar’s tea estates and Eravikulam National Park, and Thekkady near the Periyar Tiger Reserve.

    hillwildlifeweekend

  • Ernakulam

    Kochi and Fort Kochi: Chinese fishing nets, Jew Town, Dutch Palace and a lively food and art scene.

    heritagefoodweekend

  • Thrissur

    Cultural capital of Kerala, home of Thrissur Pooram, with Athirappilly waterfalls nearby.

    festivalheritage

  • Palakkad

    Rice country behind the Palakkad Gap, with Silent Valley National Park and Nelliyampathy’s hills.

    hillhidden

  • Malappuram

    Home of the Kottakkal ayurveda tradition, Nilambur’s teak forests and a strong culture of football.

    heritagehidden

  • Kozhikode

    An old spice port known for biryani and halwa, with Kappad beach where Vasco da Gama is recorded to have landed in 1498.

    foodheritagebeach

  • Wayanad

    Misty peaks, caves such as Edakkal, lakes and spice plantations; some areas have been affected by landslides, so check conditions.

    hillhiddenwildlife

  • Kannur

    The heartland of theyyam, with St. Angelo Fort and long beaches such as Muzhappilangad.

    festivalbeachheritage

  • Kasaragod

    Bekal Fort on the shore and quiet beaches at Kerala’s northern tip.

    heritagebeachhidden

What to eat

  • Sadya, the vegetarian banana-leaf feast served at Onam and celebrations
  • Appam with vegetable or meat stew
  • Puttu with kadala (black chickpea) curry
  • Karimeen pollichathu, pearl spot fish baked in a banana leaf
  • Malabar biryani and seafood curries

Weekend trips

  • From Kochi: Alappuzha backwaters, Kumarakom or Munnar
  • From Thiruvananthapuram: Varkala, Kovalam or the Ponmudi hills
  • From Kozhikode: Wayanad’s hills or Kappad beach
  • From Kannur: Bekal Fort, Muzhappilangad beach or a theyyam evening in season

Festival dates, ritual calendars and road conditions change each year. Check with local tourism offices before you travel.

Plan it

Stays

Three traditional houseboats moored beside palm trees on green water in the Alappuzha backwaters.
Photo: Paul Arps from The Netherlands · CC BY 2.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)

Houseboat Alappuzha, Kerala, India

Alappuzha houseboats

Converted rice barges that cruise the Alappuzha backwaters, from simple to luxurious.

  • Kerala Tourism says there are as many as 500 houseboats in Alappuzha alone and recommends the District Tourism Promotion Council’s House Boat Pre-paid Counter for booking.
  • DTPC Alappuzha’s office is on Boat Jetty Road, Alappuzha 688011.
  • Choose operators who treat waste properly and keep to quiet hours; day cruises are an alternative to an overnight stay.

Season: October to February is most comfortable.

Verified 2026-10-23 against Kerala Tourism and DTPC Alappuzha. Not verified: Passenger rules and cancellation policies; Current prices by boat class.

Kerala Tourism — houseboat information ↗Booking via the DTPC counter; contact details on dtpcalappuzha.com. Confirm payment details directly with DTPC before paying.

The white colonial-style Brunton Boatyard hotel building seen from the water with palms and a cloudy sky in Fort Kochi.
Photo: Rangan Datta Wiki · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)

Heritage hotel Fort Kochi, Kerala, India

Brunton Boatyard

A colonial-era boatyard in Fort Kochi, converted into a boutique history hotel with sea-facing rooms.

  • CGH Earth describes it as a boutique history hotel on the site of a shipyard started by George Brunton; the official site notes that all 22 rooms overlook the sea.
  • Address: 1/498, Calvetty Road, Fort Kochi 682001. It has a History Restaurant drawing on Fort Kochi’s communities’ recipes, a pool and an Ayurveda centre.
  • Fort Kochi’s Chinese fishing nets, Dutch Palace and Jew Town are nearby.

Season: Year-round; October to March is most comfortable.

Verified 2026-10-23 against CGH Earth official site. Not verified: Current rates; Accessibility.

Book via CGH Earth ↗Reservations through CGH Earth’s official site or reservations team. Rates vary; none are shown here.

Films

A boat on an Alappuzha canalA short clip of a boat sailing along a canal in Alappuzha.Alappuzha, Kerala
Photo: Subhashish Panigrahi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)
Video: same author and licence, streamed from Wikimedia Commons (source).
Kerala — India’s Paradise FoundA longer film on houseboats, tea plantations and beaches. Runs about three minutes.Kerala
Photo: Incredible India · CC BY 3.0 · Source (Wikimedia Commons)
Video: same author and licence, streamed from Wikimedia Commons (source).

Stories — English and മലയാളം

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